Bird watching, also known as birding, is a recreational activity where individuals observe and study birds in their natural habitats. It involves identifying and watching different species of birds, observing their behavior, and listening to their songs and calls. Bird watching can be done with the naked eye, binoculars, or a telescope, and can be done in a variety of locations such as parks, forests, wetlands, and backyards. Bird watching is a popular hobby for many people around the world and can be a great way to connect with nature and learn about different bird species.

4 DAYS: MGAHINGA GORILLA NATIONAL PARK UGANDA SAFARI

A 4-days safari to Mgahinga Gorilla National Park in Uganda offers an opportunity to explore the stunning landscapes, unique wildlife, and the chance to trek the rare mountain gorillas. Mgahinga National Park is located in the southwestern corner of Uganda. The Park covers the northern slopes of the three northernmost Virunga Volcanoes: Mt. Muhavura (4,127 m), Mt. Gahinga (3,474 m), and Mt. Sabinyo (3,645 m). The Park is about 10 km south of Kisoro and is bordered to the south by the Volcanoes National Park of Rwanda and to the west by the Virunga National Park of the Democratic Republic of Congo. The park is part of the larger Virunga Conservation area that spreads over the three countries. Each of these countries protects its own portion of the Virungas, in the Parc National des Volcans and Parc National des Virunga respectively. The three parks together form the 434-sq. km. ‘Virunga Conservation Area’ or VCA. Mgahinga is 33.7sq km, just 8% of the VCA. The entire Park is in Bufumbira County of Kisoro District. Mgahinga Gorilla National Park is 33.7 sq. km and consists of the partly forested slopes of three extinct volcanoes. From far away, the huge cones of the Virunga volcanoes dominate the landscape and beckon you as you approach. When you reach the park you can get a great overview of the area by walking up the viewpoint, just 15 minutes from Ntebeko Gate. Mgahinga Park has great biological importance because, throughout the climatic changes of the Pleistocene ice ages, mountains such as these provided a refuge for mountain plants and animals, which moved up or down the slopes as the climate became warmer or cooler. The Virungas are home to a large variety of wildlife, including about half the world’s critically endangered mountain gorillas. There are several things to do within the Mgahinga Gorilla National Park. 

Activities To Do At Mgahinga Gorilla National Park

Flora And Fauna

Mgahinga’s slopes are covered with a series of distinct altitudinal bands of vegetation. The lowest zone is an area of grass and bush which was formerly encroached and cleared by farmers and is now regenerating. Undisturbed vegetation starts with montane woodland, followed by the bamboo zone, montane forest and the Ericaceous zone which contains giant tree heathers. The sequence culminates with the spectacular alpine zone which occurs only on East African mountains above 3000m and includes bizarre giant forms of lobelia and groundsel. The park contains at least 39 species of mammal and 79 birds. Larger mammals include elephant, leopard, buffalo and bush pigs but these are rarely seen. Mgahinga’s most famous resident is the mountain gorilla. Less famous but equally rare and deserving of protection is the golden monkey which is found only in the Virungas and in one other forest in Rwanda. Notable bird species include the Rwenzori turaco, crowned hornbill, black kite and crowned crane.

Mountain Sabyinyo

Mountain Sabinyo has three peaks, this mountain is an extinct volcano in Eastern Africa. Sabinyo is found in three countries; Uganda, Rwanda and the Democratic Republic of Congo. The mountain is located northeast of Lake Kivu in Rwanda and west of Lake Bunyonyi in Uganda. Sabinyo is found in three countries; Uganda, Rwanda and the Democratic Republic of Congo. The mountain is located northeast of Lake Kivu in Rwanda and west of Lake Bunyonyi in Uganda. Its summit lies at 3,645 metres (11,959 ft) and marks the intersection of the borders of the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Rwanda, and Uganda. It also lies within the adjoining national parks established by these countries to protect the mountain gorillas: Virunga National Park in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), the Volcanoes National Park (PNV) in Rwanda, and Mgahinga Gorilla National Park in Uganda. The slopes of Mt. Sabyinyo are a habitat for the endangered Mountain Gorillas.

Mountain Gahinga

Mountain Gahinga lies between Sabinyo and Muhavura and rises up to 3,474 meters. Mount Gahinga has a swampy caldera on its peak believed to be as wide as180 meters. The vegetation across the mountain can be described as afro-montane with bamboo composing the main vegetation. Like Muhabura and Sabyinyo, the bamboo forests on Mount Gahinga are a habitat of the endangered mountain gorillas that live within the park. There are several other species of animals and birds that form part of the Mount Gahinga ecosystem. The golden monkeys are notable to these.

Mountain Muhavura

Mountain Muhavura is also known as Muhabura. This is one of the eight volcanoes known as the Virunga Ranges. It is an extinct volcano and lies on the border between Rwanda and Uganda. Rising to 4,127 meters as, Muhabura is the third highest of the eight major mountains of the Virunga ranges. It lies within part of the Albertine Rift, the western branch of the East African Rift. Muhabura lies in both Uganda and Rwanda. It lies partly in Volcanoes National Park (PNV) of Rwanda and in Mgahinga Gorilla National Park in Uganda. This classic volcanic cone is capped by a small lake. Seeing this lake is a modest reward for a 5-hour trek that rises from 1700m to over 4100m. The mountain slopes are characterized by marvelous alpine vegetation.

Gorilla Trekking

Gorilla Trekking is the most popular activity that is done in Mgahinga Gorilla National Park. Most travelers to Mgahinga visit the park for mountain gorilla trekking. There is one habituated gorilla family i.e Nyakagezi Gorilla Family. Volcano Hiking- Though gorilla trekking is the park’s most popular activity, Mgahinga merits a visit simply to appreciate the scenery. A choice of hikes allows for all abilities, ranging from the 8-hour return trip to the summit of Mt. Muhabura to gentle strolls across the lower slopes beneath the magnificent three-peak backdrop.

Golden Monkey Trekking

Golden Monkey trekking is one of the top activities that make this park an interesting place for tourists to visit for a primate safari. Challenge yourself and engage in this life-changing activity and achieve an excitement of a lifetime.

Batwa Trail

The Batwa Trail leads from the base of Muhavura Cave. This walk is conducted by Batwa guides who provide insights into their traditional forest life and culture. The Batwa used to live with the gorillas in harmony within the Mgahinga Forests.

Bird Watching

Mgahinga Gorilla National Park is ideal for birding. Bird through different places including the Buffalo Wall, forests, wetlands and other habitats. Some of the birds to see include ibis, speckled mice, fire finch and many others found in the area. Read More.

Garama Cave Exploration

The 342m long Garama Cave lies beneath a plateau northern edge of the park, 3km from Ntebeko. It is set in the former farmland zone but in earlier times, the cave forest when was occupied periodically by Batwa who used it as a council chamber and a retreat.

Border Trail Hike – No Visa Required

This hike takes you first toward Sabinyo. The trail climbs up the base of Sabinyo for a while through fine montane forest before turning toward the Congo. Along the way, you will get a great view of Sabinyo’s gorge and peaks. Upon reaching the Congo you cut back along the international border. The return leg to the Park Head Quarters is a great section for birding. The two rest huts along the way are good places for a break. Look closely for the golden monkeys and signs of elephants. Hiking time is 5 hours and distance 10 km.

Volcano Hiking/Mountain Climbing

This is a fabulous experience done in Mgahinga Gorilla National Park that your eyes will not go missing such as the three volcanoes that form part of the Virunga Ranges in Rwanda and the Democratic Republic of Congo as well as Uganda. Their names include Sabinyo which means Old man’s teeth, Gahinga means Pile of stones and Muhavura which means a guide. Mount Muhavura is the highest among the three Volcanoes with the advantage of viewing other Virunga Mountains from its peak. It can also be viewed from as far as Kisoro town. However, Mount Sabinyo is a gateway to Rwanda and DR Congo while in Uganda, while at the peak you’re geographically standing in Rwanda, Uganda and the Democratic Republic of Congo at the same time. And the way that heads to the summit of Sabinyo is filled with mushy vegetation whose uncomfortable impact can be voided by dressing code in waterproof hiking boots. One to be able to climb up Mount Gahinga requires a hike through a bamboo forest. All three of these mountains can be climbed up to their summits in a day as long as you are in good health.

This 4-day itinerary offers a balanced experience of gorilla trekking, tracking golden monkeys, and immersing yourself in the culture of the Batwa people. Mgahinga Gorilla National Park is known for its breathtaking scenery, and the chance to see gorillas in their natural habitat is a truly unforgettable experience. Be sure to secure your gorilla trekking permits in advance, as they have limited availability and are in high demand.

Please note that this is a general itinerary, and the actual duration, activities, and accommodations may vary depending on your preferences, available time, and the specific arrangements made with you. It is advisable to consult with us to customise your itinerary and make any necessary adjustments. 

1 DAY: UGANDA SHOEBILLS BIRDING EXPERIENCE TOUR

Uganda Shoebills Birding Tour Experience, shoebill also known as a whitehead, whale-headed stork, or shoebill stork is a very large stork-like bird. It derives its name from its enormous shoe-shaped bill. It has a somewhat stork-like overall form and has previously been classified with the storks in the order Cuculiformes based on this morphology. Where to see the shoebill in Uganda. 

Mabamba Bay Swamp

is one of the top destinations to see the Shoebills, which is one of the endangered bird species in Uganda attracting massive numbers of birders. Mabamba Swamp is located west of Entebbe on the adjustment wetland connected directly to Lake Victoria on the northern shore of Lake Victoria, covering 2420 hectors with thick marshes of papyrus, water lilies and other wetland grasses with narrow channels which a just big enough to get through a small traditional motorized canoe boat. Mabamba swamp is a Ramseur site and Important Bird Area in Uganda, the wetland hosts over 250 bird species that include many globally threatened species, 7 of Uganda’s 12 Lake Victoria biome restricted species (notable is the Papyrus Gonolek) and plenty of wetland species. The wetland also hosts huge flocks of Palearctic migrants every year from October to March which is one of the best seasons for bird watching in Uganda. Mabamba Swamp can be reached by a number of rout. From Kampala or Entebbe, the easiest route is via the Nakiwogo landing site in Entebbe where you take a 10-minutes ferry crossing to Buwama landing and from there drive for about 40 minutes to Mabamba passing through fields that will provide plenty of garden birds like Turacos.

Travellers that do not want to drive may hire a speed boat from Entebbe and cruise down to the entrance of Mabamba swamp and meet up with the canoe boat guides and interchange and head into the swamp to search for the endangered shoebill and later return to the waiting speed boat for return back to Entebbe. Birding in the Mabamba swamp is done from a motorized wooden canoe boat by riding through a maze of trails cutting through the thick marshes. Other more places to see the Shoebills include: Nile Delta in Murchison falls, Lower Lake Albert region in Toro-Semuliki National Park, Toro-Semuliki Wildlife Reserve, Lugogo Ziwa wetland swamp, Makanaga swamp off Kamengo town, Lake Mburo swamp in Lake Mburo National Park, Lwera swamp after the Equator on Masaka –Mbarara road, Nabajjuzi swamp Masaka-Mbarara highway, Edward flats in Queen Elizabeth National Park, Uganda Wildlife Education Centre Entebbe, Lake Bisinia and Kyoga near Mount Elgon National Park.

A 1-day shoebill birding experience tour in Uganda can be an exciting and focused way to see one of the most sought-after bird species in the world. The Mabamba Swamp, located near Entebbe, is a renowned spot for shoebill sightings. This one-day tour is designed to maximize your chances of spotting the elusive shoebill stork, while also allowing you to enjoy the rich birdlife in Mabamba Swamp. We pair you with our a knowledgeable birding guide who’s crucial for a successful shoebill sighting, as they are experts at locating these remarkable birds. Keep in mind that wildlife sightings are never guaranteed, but Mabamba Swamp is one of the best places in Uganda to have a chance at seeing the shoebill in its natural habitat.

Please note that this is a general itinerary, and the actual duration, activities, and accommodations may vary depending on your preferences, available time, and the specific arrangements made with you. It is advisable to consult with us to customise your itinerary and make any necessary adjustments.

3 DAYS: MABIRA FOREST AND MABAMBA SWAMP UGANDA BIRD WATCHING TOUR

A 3-days bird watching tour in Uganda, focusing on Mabira Forest and Mabamba Swamp, offers a fantastic opportunity to explore the country’s rich avian diversity. These 3 days of Birding Tour at Mabira Forest and Mabamba Swamp at the Shores of Lake Victoria (Nalubale) Uganda Safari. Mabamba swamp, located in Entebbe by the shoreline of Lake Victoria is one of the most remarkable adventures for a birder with limited time or interest in birds can take Mabira Forest this starts and ends from where you deem your feet, and it offers a perfect opportunity of encountering several rare bird species like the Tamburo dove, black-headed weaver and African grey parrots and so much more.

This short but immersive bird watching tour allows you to explore two distinct and important birding sites in Uganda. Mabira Forest is an excellent destination for forest bird species, while Mabamba Swamp is known for its wetland and water bird species, with the highlight being the shoebill stork. We ensure to pair you with a knowledgeable birding guide with you to enhance your bird watching experience and maximise your chances of spotting the various avian species. Uganda’s birdlife is diverse and captivating, making it a perfect destination for bird enthusiasts.

Please note that this is a general itinerary, and the actual duration, activities, and accommodations may vary depending on your preferences, available time, and the specific arrangements made with you. It is advisable to consult with us to customise your itinerary and make any necessary adjustments.

4 DAYS: BUDONGO FOREST AND MURCHISON FALLSa NATIONAL PARK UGANDA SAFARI

4-days safari in Budongo Forest and Murchison Falls National Park in Uganda is a thrilling adventure that combines chimpanzee tracking and wildlife viewing. These 4 days in Budongo Forest and Murchison Fall National Park bird watching vacation experience is one of the finest safari tours offers in Africa. Murchison Falls National Park is the largest and oldest national park in Uganda, with over 350 unique bird species and over 22 Albertine endemics and Budongo with its giant mahogany trees has equally a large concentration of migrants and those endemic birds to the place. Through the guidance of an experienced birder, you will leave after encountering and discovering the unique characteristics, body structure and sounds of the different avian species. The pick and drop-off point will be in Kampala or Entebbe and the accommodation and hospitality will meet your taste.

This itinerary offers a taste of Uganda’s wildlife and primates, with a focus on Murchison Falls National Park’s game drives and boat safaris and Budongo Forest’s chimpanzee tracking. It’s important to note that the availability of chimpanzee tracking permits in Budongo Forest should be confirmed and booked in advance. At Sauti Africa Explorers Ltd we ensure  you with a knowledgeable guide to enhance your wildlife and primate tracking experiences. Uganda’s natural beauty and diverse wildlife make it an excellent destination for a short yet thrilling safari.

Please note that this is a general itinerary, and the actual duration, activities, and accommodations may vary depending on your preferences, available time, and the specific arrangements made with you. It is advisable to consult with us to customise your itinerary and make any necessary adjustments.

6 DAYS: BIRDING AND GORILLA TREKKING UGANDA SAFARI

A 6-days birding and gorilla trekking safari in Uganda is a compact yet exciting adventure, allowing you to explore the rich avian diversity and encounter the magnificent mountain gorillas. This 6 Days of Gorilla Trekking and Birding Safari Tour in the heart of Africa gifts you with the sounds and sights of several birds and the endangered mountain Gorillas in Uganda, the pearl of Africa adorned with Beauty and wildlife biodiversity. These 6 days of adventure will take you to the heart of Bwindi Impenetrable Forest national park a home to over the world’s most sought-after mountain Gorillas, and the Mabamba swamp the birder’s paradise at the shores of Lake Victoria. You will be able to engage in birding, gorilla trekking, a cultural encounter with the Batwa pygmies, and photography at the equator.

This itinerary offers a combination of gorilla trekking in Bwindi Impenetrable Forest and bird watching in Queen Elizabeth National Park. Uganda is renowned for its birdlife, and Queen Elizabeth National Park is home to numerous bird species, including waterbirds along the Kazinga Channel. Remember we secure gorilla trekking permits, well in advance, as they have limited availability and are highly sought after. We also pair you with our experienced guides and trackers for both gorilla trekking and birding is essential to enhance your safari experience.

Please note that this is a general itinerary, and the actual duration, activities, and accommodations may vary depending on your preferences, available time, and the specific arrangements made with you. It is advisable to consult with us to customise your itinerary and make any necessary adjustments.

7 DAYS: CHIMPANZEE HABITUATION AND BIRD WATCHING UGANDA SAFARI

A 7-days chimpanzee habituation and bird-watching safari in Uganda offers a unique opportunity to witness the fascinating behaviour of chimpanzees and explore the diverse birdlife in the country. These Seven Days of Birding in Uganda will make your holiday/ vacation one to remember by visiting the chimpanzee habituation experience and Bird watching tour is one of the top traveler destinations in the world. You will spend sufficient time with the chimpanzees at Kibale Forest National Park while enjoying the birding experience and exploring the Semuliki National Park. Other activities in this package list include game viewing, a Kampala city tour, photography, and a guided nature walk among other optional activities. We will pick you up on the first day of the trip and drop you off in the very last hours of the trip.

This itinerary focuses on chimpanzee habituation in Kibale Forest National Park and combines it with bird watching and wildlife viewing in Queen Elizabeth National Park. Uganda is a birdwatcher’s paradise, and both Kibale and Queen Elizabeth offer excellent opportunities for birding. Please note that chimpanzee habituation permits are limited, so it’s essential to secure them well in advance.

Please note that this is a general itinerary, and the actual duration, activities, and accommodations may vary depending on your preferences, available time, and the specific arrangements made with you. It is advisable to consult with us to customise your itinerary and make any necessary adjustments.

12 DAYS: BIRD WATCHING WITH WILDLIFE AND GORILLA TREKKING UGANDA SAFARI

12-days of  birdwatching, wildlife, and gorilla trekking safari in Uganda is an exciting and diverse adventure that combines the thrill of birding, wildlife viewing, and the awe-inspiring experience of encountering mountain gorillas. These 12 days of exploring Uganda will grant you a possible adventure opportunity to take a glance at any of the big five mammals namely include Rhinos, lions, leopards, elephants, giraffes and buffaloes roaming in the different conservation/national parks areas of Uganda and come face to face with the rare mountain gorillas in the lush tropical forests and bird watching for the different bird species. Our experienced driver/guide will pick you up at your agreed location or from the airport and he will transfer you to Ziwa Rhino Sanctuary and then head to the Murchison Falls National Park with the most powerful waterfalls in the world then to Queen Elizabeth national park to encounter a profusion of mammals after you shall proceed to Bwindi Impenetrable National Park for Gorillas Trekking and Semliki National Park for its rare birds among other optional activities. The activities are birding, game drives, videography/photography, sightseeing, tracking, hiking and more. You will be picked up from Entebbe and dropped off on the last day of the safari.

This itinerary combines some of the best birding destinations in Uganda, allowing you to see a wide range of bird species, including rare and endemic ones. You’ll also have the opportunity to spot various wildlife species during your game drives and boat safaris. Remember to bring your birding equipment, including binoculars and a field guide, and we will pair you with an experienced birding guide to maximise your birdwatching experience. Uganda’s diverse landscapes and ecosystems provide a unique opportunity to explore both birds and wildlife in a single trip.

Please note that this is a general itinerary, and the actual duration, activities, and accommodations may vary depending on your preferences, available time, and the specific arrangements made with you. It is advisable to consult with us to customise your itinerary and make any necessary adjustments.

14 DAYS: UGANDA BIRDING ADVENTURE VACATION SAFARI

14-day birding and wildlife viewing adventure safari in Uganda is a fantastic way to explore the country’s rich biodiversity. Uganda is a birdwatcher’s paradise with over 1,000 bird species and is also home to a variety of wildlife. Within 14 days of birding safari in Uganda, you will visit Mabamba swamp, a renowned sight, Murchison Falls National Park the world’s most powerful waterfall, Budongo Forest, Kibale National Park a primate world, Semiliki National Park a birders haven, and Lake Mburo National Park. The activities to engage in this package are including a boat cruise, game drives, photography, and Icinga cultural experience. The trip starts and ends in Entebbe or Kampala.

This itinerary combines some of the best birding destinations in Uganda, allowing you to see a wide range of bird species, including rare and endemic ones. You’ll also have the opportunity to spot various wildlife species during your game drives and boat safaris. Remember to bring your birding equipment, including binoculars and a field guide, and we will pair you with an experienced birding guide to maximise your birdwatching experience. Uganda’s diverse landscapes and ecosystems provide a unique opportunity to explore both birds and wildlife in a single trip.

Please note that this is a general itinerary, and the actual duration, activities, and accommodations may vary depending on your preferences, available time, and the specific arrangements made with you. It is advisable to consult with us to customise your itinerary and make any necessary adjustments.

18 DAYS: UGANDA’S BIG 5 WILDLIFE AND BIRDING EXPEDITION SAFARI

An 18-day wildlife and birding expedition adventure safari in Uganda focusing on the “Big 5” animals and birdwatching would be an incredible adventure. Uganda is a biodiverse country with a wide variety of wildlife and bird species to offer. During these 18 Days of exploring bird species in Uganda and viewing wildlife, you will visit Mabamba swamp, Murchison Falls National Park, Sipi Falls, Mabira Forest, Semuliki national park, Bwindi Impenetrable Forest National Park, and Queen Elizabeth National Park. Other activities to engage in include game drives, cultural adventures, birding, nature walks, and boat cruises among others. This trip will start and end at the place of your choice. 

This itinerary covers Uganda’s “Big 5,” which includes the lion, leopard, elephant, buffalo, and rhinoceros. Additionally, it provides ample opportunities for birdwatching, as Uganda is home to over 1,000 bird species. Please note that this is a suggested itinerary, and you can customize it based on your interests, budget, and time constraints. Also, we ensure you to have the necessary permits for gorilla trekking and other activities in advance, as they may have limited availability. Lastly, always follow ethical wildlife and birdwatching guidelines to ensure minimal disturbance to the animals and their natural habitats.

Please note that this is a general itinerary, and the actual duration, activities, and accommodations may vary depending on your preferences, available time, and the specific arrangements made with you. It is advisable to consult with us to customise your itinerary and make any necessary adjustments.

 

5 DAYS: BWINDI GORILLA TREKKING AND LAKE MBURO NATIONAL PARK UGANDA SAFARI

These 5 Days of Gorilla trekking will take you to Mountain Gorilla Trekking in Bwindi Impenetrable National Park in the South Western part of Uganda at the edge of the Western Rift Valley. This impenetrable forest covers approximately331.5 square kilometres. As known as Bwindi is home to almost half of the mountain gorillas, one of the upper limit populated in the world’s population of mountain gorillas. There are plenty of bird species and over hundreds of butterfly species. This forest is characterized by a dense understorey of fern, and vines, approximately 325 tree species and many more species.

Please note that this is a general itinerary, and the actual duration, activities, and accommodations may vary depending on your preferences, available time, and the specific arrangements made with you. It is advisable to consult with us to customise your itinerary and make any necessary adjustments.